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Non-classical form of congenital dysfunction of the adrenal cortex

https://doi.org/10.25587/SVFU.2019.2(15).31315

Abstract

The article presents a review of the literature on the description of the non-classical form of congenital adrenal cortex dysfunction. Non-classical form of congenital adrenal cortex dysfunction is a group of inherited autosomal recessive disorders of steroidogenesis. According to our data, the most widely mutated V281L, which causes the emergence of a non-classical form of congenital dysfunction of the adrenal cortex, is common in the population of Chukchi and Yukagir living in the Sakha Republic (Yakutia). Clinical manifestations of non-classical forms of 21-hydroxylase deficiency in childhood and adolescence mistakenly identification as idiopathic precocious puberty, ovarian cysts, tumors of the testicles, of tumor of the adrenal cortex, ovarian hyperandrogenism, more low-end growth. In adult women - dysmenorrhea-type oligo-opalneria, hypertrichosis, ASPE vulgaris and oily seborrhea, secondary amenorrhea, primary amenorrhea, first discovered polycystic ovaries, recurrent solitary ovarian cysts, infertility, miscarriage, obesity, persistent headaches, hypertension; men - overweight, hypertension, headaches, infertility in marriage. The problem of timely diagnosis of non-classical forms of congenital adrenal hyperplasia is of particular importance and is within the competence of both General practitioners and specialists.

About the Authors

S. Y. Yakovleva
Yakut Scientific Center for Complex Medical Problems
Russian Federation


T. E. Burtseva
Institute of Medicine, M.K. Ammosov al Institute of the North-Eastern Federal University, named after M.K. Ammosova; Yakutsk Scientific Center
Russian Federation


V. G. Chasnyk
St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
Russian Federation


Y. A. Munkhalova
North-Eastern Federal University named after M.K. Ammosova
Russian Federation


L. A. Sydykova
North-Eastern Federal University named after M.K. Ammosova
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Yakovleva S.Y., Burtseva T.E., Chasnyk V.G., Munkhalova Y.A., Sydykova L.A. Non-classical form of congenital dysfunction of the adrenal cortex. Vestnik of North-Eastern Federal University. Medical Sciences. 2019;(2):75-80. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25587/SVFU.2019.2(15).31315

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