THE MORBIDITY OF POPULATION IN THE VILUI GROUP OF DISTRICTS OF THE SAKHA REPUBLIC (YAKUTIA) IN 1992-2019

The analysis of indicators of general and primary morbidity of the population of the Vilyuisk group of districts of the Sakha Republic (Yakutia) for the period 1992-2019 was carried out. The relevance of the study is dictated by the need to study the health of the population living in Mirninsky, Suntarsky, Nyurbinsky, Verkhnevilyuysky and Vilyuysky Districts, which are parts of this group, in order to find out possible negative effects on health due to a man-made accident that occurred on the territory of Mirninsky District in 2018. These districts are united not only in geographical terms, but also by the fact that they are located in the Vilyu River basin, the pollution of which could cause certain pathological changes in the body of the population. The official statistical materials of the Territorial Body of the Federal State Statistics Service for the Sakha Republic (Yakutia) and the State Budgetary Institution of the Sakha Republic (Yakutia) “Yakut Republic’s Medical Information and Analytical Center” were used. Taking into account the availability of relevant statistical materials, we analyzed data for the period from 1992 (2005) to 2019 inclusive. Using the percentile method, the levels of general and primary morbidity of the population in these districts were revealed in a comparative aspect with other administrative-territorial entities of the republic. According to all 6 indicators that characterize the morbidity of the entire population of the Vilyui group of districts and depending on the age gradation, the negative dynamics was observed only in Nyurbinsky District. The results of the study will make it possible to detect adverse changes in health status at an early stage and implement appropriate preventive measures.

general morbidity, morbidity, primary morbidity, morbidity in the adult population, morbidity in the child population, Vilyui group of districts, the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)

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