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Clinical state of periodontal tissues in children with sensory deprivation of vision (according to research data in Krasnoyarsk city)

https://doi.org/10.25587/SVFU.2022.26.1.005

Abstract

The article is devoted to the studying of periodontal tissues in children with sensory deprivation of vision and conventionally healthy children in the city of Krasnoyarsk. The issues of complex evaluation of oral cavity hygienic condition and of the inflammation process in periodontal tissues with vision pathology are absent in scientific literature. A clinical examination was performed for children with impaired vision from special (correctional) remedial educational institutions type III and IV for blind and visually impared children aged 5-18. The hygienic condition of the oral cavity was evaluated using the hygiene index by Fedorov-Volodkina, while the severity of gingivitis was studied via the papillary marginal alveolar index (PMA). The condition of periodontal tissues was assessed based on the complex periodontal index (CPI). Comparative assessment of the data obtained from children with sensory deprivation of vision and conventionally healthy children was carried out. The children with vision pathology were revealed to have the highest frequency of periodontal tissue diseases as well as a higher risk of such diseases than that in the conventionally healthy children, which shows the necessity of individual preventive dental procedures for this category of subjects.

About the Authors

E. S. Surdo
Professor V.F. Voyno-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia
Russian Federation

Elvira S. Surdo – Assistant Lecturer, Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Professor V.F. Voyno-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia.



V. G. Galonsky
Professor V.F. Voyno-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University; Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences”, Scientific Research Institute of Medical Problems of the North
Russian Federation

Vladislav G. Galonsky – Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Leading Researcher, Professor V.F. Voyno-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University; Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences”, Scientific Research Institute of Medical Problems of the North.

Krasnoyarsk, 660022, ul. Partizana Zheleznyaka, 1; Krasnoyarsk, 660022, ul. Partizana Zheleznyaka, 3G.

Phone: +7(391)-212-89-22



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Review

For citations:


Surdo E.S., Galonsky V.G. Clinical state of periodontal tissues in children with sensory deprivation of vision (according to research data in Krasnoyarsk city). Vestnik of North-Eastern Federal University. Medical Sciences. 2022;(1):39-53. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25587/SVFU.2022.26.1.005

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