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ASPIRIN RESISTANCE PRObLEMS IN SECONDARY PREVENTION OF ISChEMIC STROkE

https://doi.org/10.25587/SVFU.2021.22.1.005

Abstract

Acetylsalicylic acid is one of the most widely prescribed antiplatelet drugs in medicine. For the evaluation of the effectiveness of antiplatelet drugs in clinical practice, laboratory testing is used as an aggregometry method. This method makes it possible to estimate the aggregation activity of platelets in persons under treatment with acetylsalicylic acid preparations. High aggregation activity of platelets is thought to be associated with aspirin resistance, a state in which acetylsalicylic acid preparations are unable to prevent excess platelet aggregation and platelet events. This is due to the early increase in neurological deficits and the repeated development of ischemic stroke in patients in the acute period. A large number of factors, including race, sex and the carrying of certain genetic polymorphisms, influence the development of aspirin resistance. According to some sources, low aggreragative activity of platelets means increased sensitivity to the drug, which may lead to complications with aspirin, haemorrhagic events of various localizationsin particular. A study of the aggregate activity of platelets in the population will make it possible to avoid unnecessary aspirin intake as a primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular diseases.

About the Authors

T. E. Everstova
Institute of Medicine, M.K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University; Republic’s Hospital No. 2 - Center for Emergency Medical Aid
Russian Federation


T. Y. Nikolaeva
Institute of Medicine, M.K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Everstova T.E., Nikolaeva T.Y. ASPIRIN RESISTANCE PRObLEMS IN SECONDARY PREVENTION OF ISChEMIC STROkE. Vestnik of North-Eastern Federal University. Medical Sciences. 2021;(1):33-40. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25587/SVFU.2021.22.1.005

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