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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vfumed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета имени М.К. Аммосова. Vestnik of North-Eastern Federal University. Серия «Медицинские науки. Medical Sciences»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik of North-Eastern Federal University. Medical Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2587-5590</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Северо-Восточный федеральный университет имени М.К. Аммосова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25587/2587-5590-2026-3-55-61</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vfumed-470</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Тяжелое течение аутосомно-рецессивной поликистозной болезни почек (ARPKD), осложненной терминальной стадией хронической болезни почек, портальной гипертензией и нозокомиальной инфекцией у ребенка грудного возраста</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Severe course of autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD) complicated by end-stage chronic kidney disease, portal hypertension and nosocomial infection in infants</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9657-5612</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мунхалова</surname><given-names>Я. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Munkhalova</surname><given-names>Ya. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>МУНХАЛОВА Яна Афанасьевна, кандидат медицинских наук, заведующая кафедрой педиатрии и детской хирургии</p><p>677027, г. Якутск, ул. Кулаковского, 36</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MUNKHALOVA, Yana Afanasevna, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Head of the Department of Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery, Institute of Medicine</p><p>Yakutsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tokmacheva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горохова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorokhova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ГОРОХОВА Александра Васильевна, заведующая нефрологическим отделением Педиатрического центра</p><p>677010,  г. Якутск, Сергеляхское шоссе, 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>GOROKHOVA, Aleksandra Vasilyevna, Head of the Nephrological Department, Pediatric Center</p><p>Yakutsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3051-5251</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Егорова</surname><given-names>В. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Egorova</surname><given-names>V. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ЕГОРОВА Вера Борисовна, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры педиатрии и детской хирургии</p><p>677027,  г. Якутск, ул. Кулаковского, 36</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>EGOROVA, Vera Borisovna, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Associate Professor, Department of Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery</p><p>Yakutsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">veraborisovna@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5490-2072</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бурцева</surname><given-names>Т. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Burtseva</surname><given-names>T. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>БУРЦЕВА Татьяна Егоровна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры педиатрии и детской хирургии</p><p>677027, г. Якутск, ул. Кулаковского, 36</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>BURTSEVA, Tatiana Egorovna, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor, Department of Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery, Institute of Medicine</p><p>Yakutsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bourtsevat@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тимофеева</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Timofeeva</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ТИМОФЕЕВА Анастасия Николаевна, заведующая отделением детской патологии патологоанатомического отдела</p><p>677010, г. Якутск, Сергеляхское шоссе, 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>TIMOFEEVA, Anastasia Nikolaevna, Head of the Department of Pediatric Pathology Department</p><p>Yakutsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М.К. Аммосова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>M. K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University,</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>РБ № 1 – НЦМ им. М.Е. Николаева</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republic Hospital No.1 – M.E. Nikolaev National Center of Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М.К. Аммосова; Якутский научный центр комплексных медицинских проблем</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>M. K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University; Yakut Science Center for Complex Medical Problems</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>44</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>61</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мунхалова Я.А., Горохова А.В., Егорова В.Б., Бурцева Т.Е., Тимофеева А.Н., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мунхалова Я.А., Горохова А.В., Егорова В.Б., Бурцева Т.Е., Тимофеева А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Munkhalova Y.A., Gorokhova A.V., Egorova V.B., Burtseva T.E., Timofeeva A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.smnsvfu.ru/jour/article/view/470">https://www.smnsvfu.ru/jour/article/view/470</self-uri><abstract><p> Аутосомно-рецессивная поликистозная болезнь почек (ARPKD, MIM 263200) – одно из тяжелых редких наследственных заболеваний из группы фиброзно-кистозных заболеваний печени и почек. Частота в популяции в среднем составляет 1:20 000 – 1:40 000 новорожденных. У детей Якутии данная патология ранее не описана. В статье представлен тяжелый клинический случай с аутосомно- рецессивной поликистозной болезнью почек (ARPKD), диагностированной антенатально у семимесячного ребенка. Заболевание характеризовалось крайне тяжелым течением с быстрым прогрессированием до терминальной стадии хронической болезни почек (ХБП 5-й стадии), выраженной портальной гипертензией с гепатоспленомегалией и асцитом, врожденным пороком сердца (дефект межпредсердной перегородки). На фоне иммуносупрессивной терапии, развития уремии и нутритивной недостаточности, длительного пребывания ребенка в отделении реанимации развились тяжелые нозокомиальные осложнения: вентилятор-ассоциированная пневмония, перфорация тонкого кишечника с диффузным перитонитом и сепсис. Несмотря на комплексную терапию, отмечалось неуклонное прогрессирование полиорганной недостаточности, приведшее к летальному исходу. Данный случай иллюстрирует сложности ведения пациентов с ARPKD и катастрофически высокий риск летального исхода при присоединении инфекционных осложнений. Ведение пациентов с ARPKD представляет собой сложную задачу, требующую мультидисциплинарного подхода в терапии, координации усилий неонатологов, анестезиологов, нефрологов, гепатологов и хирургов. Прогноз заболевания всегда остается серьезным, а выживаемость ребенка напрямую зависит от степени поражения почек и печени. Описанный клинический случай демонстрирует агрессивное, катастрофически быстрое течение ARPKD с ранним развитием терминальной стадии ХБП, тяжелой портальной гипертензией и фатальными инфекционными осложнениями.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD, MIM 263200) is one of the severe, rare hereditary diseases from the group of fibrocystic diseases of the liver and kidneys. The average frequency in the population is 1:20,000 – 1:40,000 newborns. This pathology has not been previously described in children in Yakutia. The article presents a severe clinical case of a 7-month-old girl with autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD), diagnosed antenatally. The disease was characterized by an extremely severe course with rapid progression to the end stage of chronic kidney disease (stage 5 CKD), pronounced portal hypertension with hepatosplenomegaly and ascites, as well as a congenital heart defect (atrial septal defect). Against the background of immunosuppressive therapy, the development of uremia and nutritional deficiency, as well as the child’s prolonged stay in the intensive care unit, severe nosocomial complications developed: ventilator associated pneumonia, perforation of the small intestine with diffuse peritonitis, and sepsis. Despite comprehensive therapy, there was a steady progression of multiple organ failure, which led to a fatal outcome. This case illustrates the difficulties in managing patients with ARPKD and the catastrophically high risk of death when infectious complications develop. Managing patients with ARPKD is a complex task that requires a multidisciplinary approach to therapy and necessitates coordination among neonatologists, anesthesiologists, nephrologists, hepatologists, and surgeons. The prognosis for the disease always remains serious, and the child’s survival directly depends on the extent of kidney and liver damage. The described clinical case demonstrates an aggressive, catastrophically rapid course of ARPKD with early development of end stage CKD, severe portal hypertension, and fatal infectious complications.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аутосомно-рецессивная поликистозная болезнь почек</kwd><kwd>новорожденный</kwd><kwd>хроническая болезнь почек</kwd><kwd>портальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>нозокомиальная инфекция</kwd><kwd>сепсис</kwd><kwd>перитонит</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease</kwd><kwd>newborn</kwd><kwd>chronic kidney disease</kwd><kwd>portal hypertension</kwd><kwd>nosocomial infection</kwd><kwd>sepsis</kwd><kwd>peritonitis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mekahli D., Liebau M.C., Cadnapaphornchai M.A. et al. 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