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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vfumed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета имени М.К. Аммосова. Vestnik of North-Eastern Federal University. Серия «Медицинские науки. Medical Sciences»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik of North-Eastern Federal University. Medical Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2587-5590</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Северо-Восточный федеральный университет имени М.К. Аммосова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vfumed-291</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>НЕКОМПАКТНЫЙ МИОКАРД ЛЕВОГО ЖЕЛУДОЧКА:  АНАЛИЗ КЛИНИЧЕСКОГО СЛУЧАЯ  И ДИАГНОСТИЧЕСКИХ ОСОБЕННОСТЕЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>LEFT VENTRICULAR NON-COMPACTION CARDIOMYOPATHY: AN ANALYSIS OF A CLINICAL CASE AND DIAGNOSTIC FEATURES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пальшина</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Palshina</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ПАЛЬШИНА Аида Михайловна – доцент кафедры «Госпитальная терапия, профессиональные болезни и клиническая фармакология» </p><p>677010. г. Якутск, ул. Лермонтова, 138/5, кв. 37</p><p>тел.: 89142265939</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PALSHINA Aida Mikhailovna – Associate Professor, Department of Hospital Therapy, Occupational Diseases and Clinical Pharmacology, Institute of Medicine</p><p>677010 Yakutsk, ul. Lermontova, 138/5, kv. 37</p><p>Phone: +79142265939</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aidapal18@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гоголев</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gogolev</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ГОГОЛЕВ Владислав Афанасьевич – ассистент кафедры «Госпитальная терапия, профессиональные болезни и клиническая фармакология»</p><p>677013. г. Якутск, ул. Кулаковского, 44/1, кв. 24</p><p>Конт. тел.: 89244460140</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>GOGOLEV Vladislav Afanasievich – assistant lecturer, Department of Hospital Therapy, Occupational Diseases and Clinical Pharmacology, Institute of Medicine</p><p>677013. Yakutsk, ul. Kulakovskogo, 44/1, kv. 24 </p><p>Phone: +79244660140</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vladgog27@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ноговицына</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nogovitsyna</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>НОГОВИЦЫНА Сардана Васильевна – зав. отделением хирургического лечения сложных нарушений сердца и электрокардиостимуляции»</p><p>677010. г. Якутск, ул. Лермонтова, 138/5, кв. 37</p><p>Конт. тел.: 89142981652</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>NOGOVITSYNA Sardana Vasilyevna – Head of the Department of Surgical Treatment of Complex Heart Disorders and Electrocardiostimulation, Cardiovascular Center</p><p>677010. Yakutsk, ul. Lermontova, 138/5, kv. 37</p><p>Phone: +79142981652</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sardana_nogovitsyna@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>К. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>K. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ИВАНОВ Кюндюл Иванович – директор Кардиососудистого центра</p><p>677010. г. Якутск, ул. Ярославского, 3, кв. 34</p><p>Конт. тел.: 89142893013</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>IVANOV Kundyul Ivanovich – Director, Cardiovascular Center</p><p>677010. Yakutsk, ul. Yaroslavskogo, 3, kv. 34</p><p>Phone: +79142893013</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kivanoff111169@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеева</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseeva</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>АЛЕКСЕЕВА Евгения Анатольевна – студент 602-1 ЛO </p><p>677000. г. Якутск, ул. Курашова, 45, кв. 29</p><p>Конт. тел.: 89141010459</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>ALEKSEEVA Evgenia Anatolyevna – student, Institute of Medicine</p><p>677000. Yakutsk, ul. Kurashova, 45, kv. 29</p><p>Phone: +79141010459</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evgewkaa74@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Капитонова</surname><given-names>У. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kapitonova</surname><given-names>U. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>КАПИТОНОВА Ууйэ Семеновна – студент 602-1 ЛO</p><p>677000. г. Якутск, ул. Жорницкого, 30/1, кв. 160</p><p>Конт. тел.: 89141021682</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>KAPITONOVA Uuye Semenovna – student, Institute of Medicine</p><p>677000. Yakutsk, ul. Zhornitskogo, 30/1, kv. 160</p><p>Phone: +79141021682</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kapitonova.uuye@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нижегородова</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nizhegorodova</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>НИЖЕГОРОДОВА Олеся Сергеевна – студент 602-1 ЛO </p><p>677000. г. Якутск, ул. Каландаришвили, 7, кв. 47</p><p>Конт. тел.: 89142678486</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>NIZHEGORODOVA Olesya Sergeevna – student, Institute of Medicine</p><p>677000 Yakutsk, ul. Kalandarishvili, 7, kv. 47</p><p>Phone: +79142678486</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nzhva.ol@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федотов</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedotov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ФЕДОТОВ Денис Артурович – студент 602-2 ЛO </p><p>677000. г. Якутск, ул. Губина 5/1, кв. 37</p><p>Конт. тел.: 89141086011</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>FEDOTOV Denis Arturovich – student, Institute of Medicine</p><p>677000. Yakutsk, ul. Gubina, 5/1, kv. 37</p><p>Phone: +79141086011</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>СВФУ им. М.К. Аммосова, медицинский институт</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>M. K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГАУ РС (Я) «РБ № 1- Национальный центр медицины им. М.Е. Николаева», Кардиососудистый центр</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sakha Republic Hospital No. 1 – M. E. Nikolaev National Center of Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГАУ РС (Я) «РБ № 1- Национальный центр медицины им. М.Е. Николаева»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sakha Republic Hospital No. 1 – M. E. Nikolaev National Center of Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>39</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Пальшина А.М., Гоголев В.А., Ноговицына С.В., Иванов К.И., Алексеева Е.А., Капитонова У.С., Нижегородова О.С., Федотов Д.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пальшина А.М., Гоголев В.А., Ноговицына С.В., Иванов К.И., Алексеева Е.А., Капитонова У.С., Нижегородова О.С., Федотов Д.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Palshina A.M., Gogolev V.A., Nogovitsyna S.V., Ivanov K.I., Alekseeva E.A., Kapitonova U.S., Nizhegorodova O.S., Fedotov D.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.smnsvfu.ru/jour/article/view/291">https://www.smnsvfu.ru/jour/article/view/291</self-uri><abstract><p>Некомпактный миокард левого желудочка (НМЛЖ) представляет собой редкое, но потенциально серьезное заболевание в плане развития у пациентов внезапной сердечной смерти (ВСС), сердечной недостаточности, риска тромбоэмболических осложнений. В последние годы осведомленность медицинских специалистов о некомпактном миокарде возросла и, несмотря на недавние диагностические достижения в понимании данной патологии, остается ряд нерешенных вопросов, таких как вариабельность клинической картины заболевания, начиная от бессимптомного течения до развития тяжелой сердечной недостаточности, тромбозов, жизнеугрожающих нарушений ритма и проводимости сердца; повсеместная доступность визуализирующих методов диагностики (МРТ); расширенный молекулярно-генетический скрининг при семейных формах НМЛЖ, которые имеют огромное прогностическое значение у пациентов с данным заболеванием.</p><p>Представленный из клинической практики НМЛЖ у молодого пациента 25 лет демонстрирует особенности влияния данной патологии на функции миокарда сердца с развитием сочетанного фенотипа заболевания: эпизоды и эквиваленты синдрома Морганьи-Адамса-Стокса (МАС), аритмический синдром, синдром стенокардии напряжения, ХСН с низкой фракцией выброса (ХСН с НФВ). Результаты настоящего исследования позволят увеличить информированность медицинских специалистов, оказывающих первичную медико-санитарную помощь взрослому населению, о редком, наследственном заболевании, оптимизировать подходы к диагностике и стратегии лечения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>left ventricular non-compaction cardiomyopathy (LVNC) is a rare, but potentially serious, condition that can lead to sudden cardiac death, heart failure, and thromboembolic complications. In recent years, there has been an increase in awareness among medical professionals about this condition. Despite recent advances in diagnostic techniques, there are still several unresolved issues related to LVNC, such as the variability in its clinical presentation, ranging from an asymptomatic course to severe heart failure and life-threatening arrhythmias. Additionally, there is a lack of widespread availability of certain imaging techniques, such as MRI, for diagnosis. Furthermore, there is limited information available on advanced molecular genetic testing for familial forms of LVNC, which is essential for accurate prognosis in patients with the condition.</p><p>The presentation of a clinical case of LVNC in a 25-year-old patient demonstrates the peculiar features of the impact of this pathology on myocardial function, leading to a combined phenotype of the disease. This includes episodes and equivalents of Morgagni-Adams-Stokes syndrome (MAS), arrhythmia syndrome, angina pectoris and chronic heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (CHF with REF). The aim of this study is to increase awareness among healthcare professionals providing primary care for the adult population about this rare hereditary condition and to optimize approaches to its diagnosis and treatment.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>некомпактный миокард левого желудочка</kwd><kwd>эхокардиографические критерии</kwd><kwd>МРТ- критерии</kwd><kwd>генетическое тестирование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>left ventricular non-compaction cardiomyopathy</kwd><kwd>echocardiographic criteria</kwd><kwd>MRI-criteria</kwd><kwd>genetic testing</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Комиссарова С., Севрук Т., Устинова И., Ковш Е. Некомпактный миокард левого желудочка: клинические проявления синдрома // Врач. 2015. № 3. С. 75 – 77. 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